Phase G: Implementation Governance
Govern the implementation: Architecture Contracts, compliance reviews, and architectural oversight of delivery projects.
About this phase
Phase G provides architectural oversight of the implementation. While delivery projects build and deploy the solutions, the architecture function ensures that what is built conforms to the Target Architecture — and that the architecture itself responds sensibly where full conformance isn't practical.
The central instruments are the Architecture Contract — a joint agreement between development partners and sponsors on the deliverables, quality, and fitness-for-purpose of the architecture — and Architecture Compliance reviews, which assess implementation projects against the architecture.
Phase G runs in parallel with delivery: it starts when implementation begins and closes when the solution is fully deployed. Deviations are handled through dispensations or Change Requests via the Requirements Management process, and the phase ends with a post-implementation review.
Objectives
- Ensure conformance with the Target Architecture by implementation projects.
- Perform appropriate Architecture Governance functions for the solution and any implementation-driven architecture Change Requests.
Steps in this phase
0/6 · 0%Key inputs
- Request for Architecture Work and Statement of Architecture Work
- Architecture Vision
- Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture and Tailored Architecture Framework
- Architecture Repository
- Architecture Definition Document, Architecture Requirements Specification, Architecture Roadmap (finalized)
- Implementation and Migration Plan
- Implementation Governance Model
- Architecture Contract (standard template)
- Request for Architecture Work identified in Phases E and F
Key outputs
- Architecture Contract (signed), as recommended in the compliance assessments
- Compliance Assessments
- Change Requests
- Architecture-compliant solutions deployed — including the implemented system, populated Architecture Repository, compliance recommendations and dispensations, service delivery requirements, performance metrics, SLAs, Architecture Vision and Definition Document updated post-implementation, and Business and IT operating models for the implemented solution
Worked example — Meridian Retail Group
Generated sample documents for a fictional company, showing what this phase consumes and produces. They are illustrative study aids, not templates from the standard.
Example inputs
example inputDeliverablefrom PreliminaryThe document from the sponsoring organization that triggers an ADM cycle — the key handoff from the Preliminary Phase into Phase A.
Request for Architecture Work
Sponsoring organization: Meridian Retail Group — Office of the COO Date: 2 April 2026 Reference: RAW-2026-001 Addressed to: Architecture Board (submitted via the Lead Architect)
Organization sponsors
Chief Operating Officer (business sponsor); Chief Information Officer (executive sponsor for architecture).
Mission statement
Deliver the "One Meridian" unified customer experience: any customer, recognized in any channel, served from a single view of orders, inventory, and preferences.
Business goals and changes
- Increase repeat-purchase rate from 31% to 40% within 24 months
- Enable buy-online-pickup-in-store (BOPIS) in all 240 stores
- Consolidate 4 customer databases into a governed single customer view
- Reduce integration spend by 20%
Strategic plans
Responds to the One Meridian strategy (FY26–FY28) and Board Directive 26-04. Goals map to drivers DRV-01 to DRV-04 in the Driver/Goal/Objective catalog.
Time limits
- Architecture definition (Target Architecture and roadmap) approved before the 1 Nov 2026 peak trading freeze
- First Transition Architecture in production before the FY27 peak freeze
Changes in the business environment
Competitors now offer click-and-collect as standard; digital revenue at 26% and rising; POS v9 reaches end of life in 2027.
Organizational constraints
- Peak trading freeze: no production change 1 Nov – 15 Jan
- Franchise stores operate their own POS until contract renewal (FY27)
Financial constraints
Indicative program envelope of $18M over 2 years, subject to Investment Committee approval per tranche.
External and business constraints
- GDPR and PCI-DSS compliance mandatory
- 3PL logistics contract fixes EDI message formats until 2027
Current business system description
Channel-based operating model: Digital Commerce, Store Operations, and Customer Care each run their own customer processes and service standards.
Current systems description
4 customer databases, 3 order management systems, in-store POS (v9, EOL 2027), monolithic e-commerce platform, nightly-batch warehouse integration.
Developing organization and resources available
Meridian EA team (Lead Architect plus 4 domain architects), working under the Tailored Architecture Framework v1.0 and Architecture Principles v1.0. Business subject-matter experts released for up to 2 days per week during Phases B–D.
Success criteria
An approved Target Architecture and Implementation and Migration Plan for the One Meridian program, with the first Transition Architecture delivered before the FY27 peak trading freeze.
Submitted by: COO, 2 April 2026 · Accepted for Phase A: Architecture Board, 9 April 2026
Example outputs
example outputDeliverableThe joint agreement between the architecture function and a delivery program, defining conformance obligations.
Architecture Contract — Program "Commerce Core" (P5)
Reference: AC-2027-P5 · Template: Architecture Contract standard template v1.0 · Parties: Meridian Architecture Board; Commerce Core Program (SI partner: NorthBridge Consulting); Business sponsor: COO Term: Apr 2027 – Oct 2027 (to TA-2 acceptance)
1. Introduction and nature of the agreement
This contract is a joint agreement between the architecture function, the delivery program and the sponsor. The program commits to building what the architecture describes. The Architecture Board commits to timely reviews and decisions. The sponsor accepts the result as fit for purpose. It is governed under SAW-2026-001 and the Implementation and Migration Plan v1.0.
2. Scope and architecture deliverables consumed
The program shall implement Order Hub, Inventory Service, and BOPIS pilot per Architecture Definition Document v1.0 (§5–7) and Architecture Requirements Specification v1.0 (REQ-D-01..03, IR-04, REQ-T-01..07).
| Deliverable consumed | Version | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Architecture Definition Document | v1.0 | Target and TA-2 Transition Architecture |
| Architecture Requirements Specification | v1.0 | Measurable acceptance requirements |
| Architecture Principles | v1.0 | Principles 2 (data), 3 (buy before build), 4 (interoperability) |
| Technology Standards catalog | Oct 2026 | Approved platform services and patterns |
Out of scope: POS pilot (P6, separate contract), franchise stores, WMS changes other than the event adapter.
3. Conformance requirements
- Integration exclusively via API Gateway and Event Streaming Service; no new point-to-point interfaces (Principle 4: Interoperability)
- Customer data consumed only from Customer Profile Service (Principle 2)
- Availability design to REQ-T-01 (99.95% checkout path), evidenced by architecture test results before Gate 4
- Order Hub delivered as a configured packaged OMS (Principle 3); any custom code only through the vendor extension API
- Order-lifecycle events published to the Meridian event schema standard v1.0
- As a consumer of profile data, Order Hub honors GDPR erasure: requests propagate within 30 days with an audit trail (REQ-D-03), and Order Hub subscribes to the erasure event and confirms completion within 7 days (IR-04)
4. Target architecture measures (fitness for purpose)
| Measure | Requirement | Evidence due |
|---|---|---|
| Checkout-path availability | ≥ 99.95% monthly (REQ-T-01) | Gate 4 resilience test |
| Inventory event propagation | < 60s (REQ-T-04) | Gate 4 performance test |
| Peak elasticity | 5× baseline checkout throughput (REQ-T-06) | Gate 4 load test |
| DR for Order Hub | RTO ≤ 1h, RPO ≤ 5min (REQ-T-07) | Gate 4 DR rehearsal |
5. Governance touchpoints
| Touchpoint | When | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Compliance review 1 | PMO Gate 2 (design) | Solution design vs. ADD checklist |
| Compliance review 2 | PMO Gate 4 (pre-deploy) | Test evidence vs. ARS requirements |
| Monthly architecture surgery | Ongoing | Decision log |
| Post-implementation review | After 2027 peak freeze | Benefit and SLA measures |
6. Roles and responsibilities
| Role | Party | Responsibility |
|---|---|---|
| Lead Architect | J. Okafor | Interprets the architecture; chairs reviews |
| Domain Architects | R. Mehta, S. Cho, A. Duarte | Perform compliance assessments |
| Program Director | L. Brennan | Delivers to contract; raises deviations early |
| SI partner | NorthBridge Consulting | Solution design, build, test evidence |
| Sponsor | COO | Accepts business fitness for purpose |
7. Deviation handling
Deviations require a dispensation from the Architecture Board (max 12 months) or a Change Request via Requirements Management. The program must raise a known deviation within 10 working days and may not deploy it without a decision.
8. Acceptance
TA-2 acceptance requires: both compliance reviews passed, dispensations logged, repository updated with as-built SBB documentation.
Signed: Lead Architect · Program Director · COO — 12 Apr 2027
Study tips & key concepts
- The Architecture Contract is the key Phase G deliverable: a joint agreement on deliverables, quality, and fitness-for-purpose between development partners and sponsors.
- Compliance terminology matters: irrelevant, consistent, compliant, conformant, fully conformant, non-conformant — learn the distinctions (e.g., 'compliant' = implements a subset of the specification correctly, nothing outside it that conflicts).
- A dispensation allows a time-bound deviation from the architecture; if the deviation should become permanent, it goes through a Change Request instead.
- Phase G runs concurrently with solution delivery — it isn't a gate at the end but continuous oversight, closing only when the solution is fully deployed.
- Implementation learnings flow back: lessons and new building blocks are stored in the Architecture Repository, and unresolvable deviations become Change Requests feeding Phase H / Requirements Management.